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Hee Kyoung Shin 1 Article
Self-esteem as a Moderator of the Effects of Happiness, Depression, and Hostility on Suicidality Among Early Adolescents in Korea
Yeun-Soon Choi, Hee Kyoung Shin, Dae-Yong Hong, Jang-Rak Kim, Yune-Sik Kang, Baekgeun Jeong, Ki Soo Park, Key Hyo Lee
J Prev Med Public Health. 2019;52(1):30-40.   Published online January 2, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3961/jpmph.18.095
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  • 7 Crossref
AbstractAbstract AbstractSummary PDFSupplementary Material
Objectives
The purpose of this study was to investigate the role of self-esteem as a moderator of the factors influencing suicidality among middle-schoolers.
Methods
Moderated multiple regression analysis was applied to assess the influence of happiness, depression, and hostility on suicidality and to determine the degree to which self-esteem served as a moderator of those relationships. Data were collected from 268 students at a middle school in Busan, Korea, using a self-administered structured questionnaire.
Results
Happiness, depression, and hostility had significant direct effects on suicidality. Self-esteem showed no direct effect, but had a significant moderating effect on the relationship between hostility and suicidal behavior.
Conclusions
These results suggest that various interventions, such as counseling programs, should be designed to alleviate hostility and depression and to enhance happiness and self-esteem among early adolescents.
Summary
Korean summary
본 연구는 중학생의 자살성향에 영향을 주는 주요 요인을 식별하고, 자아존중감의 조절효과를 확인하여 청소년 자살예방 방안 모색을 위한 실마리를 제공하고자 하였다. 실증자료의 분석 결과 자살성향에 행복, 우울, 적대감이 유의한 직접효과, 그리고 조절변수인 자아존중감이 적대감과 상호작용하여 유의한 조절효과를 보였다(p<0.05). 청소년 자살 예방의 실효성을 높이기 위해서는 행복감의 증진, 우울과 적대감의 완화 등 원인변수에 대한 개입과 동시에 조절변수인 자아존중감을 향상시키기 위한 가정과 학교의 체계적인 노력이 필요함을 시사한다.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Cyberbullying victimization and depression: self-esteem as a mediator and approach coping strategies as moderators
    Thi Truc Quynh Ho, MA, Chuanhua Gu, PhD
    Journal of American College Health.2023; 71(1): 94.     CrossRef
  • Measuring Happiness in Adolescent Samples: A Systematic Review
    Justė Lukoševičiūtė, Gita Argustaitė-Zailskienė, Kastytis Šmigelskas
    Children.2022; 9(2): 227.     CrossRef
  • Spatio-temporal Distribution of Suicide Risk in Iran: A Bayesian Hierarchical Analysis of Repeated Cross-sectional Data
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    Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2022; 55(2): 164.     CrossRef
  • Religiosity, happiness and suicidal behaviour: a cross-sectional comparative study in Iran
    Mahboubeh Dadfar, David Lester, Ahmed M. Abdel-Khalek
    Mental Health, Religion & Culture.2021; 24(2): 128.     CrossRef
  • A Social-Ecological Approach to Understanding the Relationship between Cyberbullying Victimization and Suicidal Ideation in South Korean Adolescents: The Moderating Effect of School Connectedness
    Jungup Lee, JongSerl Chun, Jinyung Kim, Jieun Lee, Serim Lee
    International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(20): 10623.     CrossRef
  • Sağlık alanında öğrenim gören üniversite birinci sınıf öğrencilerinde sosyal görünüş kaygısını etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi: gözlemsel araştırma
    Ayla AÇIKGÖZ, Alper YILMAZ, Beste YILDIRIM, Ceren YILDIZ, Leyla YILDIZ, Umut YILDIRIM
    Pamukkale Medical Journal.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Need to establish a new adolescent suicide prevention programme in South Korea
    Jiacheng Liu
    General Psychiatry.2020; 33(4): e100200.     CrossRef

JPMPH : Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health